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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Viral Load On Hiv Essay - 1610 Words

On November 10, 2016, a new report was released to the public about a special type of microchip that can test the amount of viral load of HIV in less than 30 minutes. This test can be completely self administered. The user can check the viral load amount in the bloodstream by placing a drop of their blood on the microchip, which looks similar to that of a USB drive. This microchip is then inserted into a computer, tablet, or other handheld device. The results can be achieved in less than 30 minutes, and many users had an answer in about 21 minutes with 95% accuracy. The current method requires sending blood to a laboratory and can take at least three days, if not longer, to detect the viral load present. This microchip can help to monitor those patients who are receiving treatment, but do not have access to local clinics. Researchers hope that this device can specifically help in Sub-Saharan Africa and other rural areas which may not have easy access to testing facilities nearby (Imp erial College London: 2016). This new microchip received a lot of publicity for a few major reasons. While it is not currently commercially available, it provided a â€Å"proof of concept† for a point-of-care method for the detection of the viral load of HIV present. This is the first report of an on-chip detection of RNA via microchip. While there are a few similar products that are close to market or in development, they all require lab equipment and a desktop instrument to find results, whereasShow MoreRelatedViral Genetic Variation Lab Analysis849 Words   |  4 PagesTitle: Viral Genetic Variation Accounts for a Third of Variability in 1 Set-Point Viral Load Introduction: The extent to the pathogenesis of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), or â€Å"HIV†, has been studied for years. 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