Automatic Fire Sprinkler System Essay -- Sprinklers History Technology

The instinctive fire sprinkler system was one of the earliest sprinkler systems place into rear. The origin of the modern font day automatic sprinkler system dates back to the earlyish 1800s. The first automatic sprinkler system was created in England in the 1806 by jakes Carey. It consisted of a pipe with valves held closed by counterweights attached by string. When flames burnt-out through the string the counterweight dropped to the floor, which opened the valve that released the water and extinguished the fire. As the 1800s progressed, the basic pipe system for sprinklers was becoming more customary across England. It began to pop up in textile mills any through out the country. In 1864, as sprinkler system use grew, major Stewart Harrison of the 1st Engineer (London) Volunteers invented the first automatic sprinkler head. A few days later two gentlemen by the names of Henry Parmelee of Newhaven, Connecticut, and Frederick Grinnell of Providence, Rhode Island, added to th e sprinkler head to give it a more practical application. Parmelee took the automatic sprinkler head and added to it a liquified link that skint at about 160oF. This allowed the system to control which heads broke so the whole system wouldnt drown the whole complex body part in water, it would only release where there was sufficient heat to modernise down a head. Grinnell invented a head that could withstand higher water pressures without break as well as distri preciselye water more evenly. individually of these inventions increased the efficiency of the systems greatly. Now in todays modern fire protection era, automatic sprinkler systems are used to protect workaday buildings around the world. It is most commonly in commercial use buildings. This includes but is not limited to schools, hospitals, ... ...dards and codes such as the NFPA or OSHAs codes and standards. The automatic sprinkler system is the oldest and most widely utilized system in effect today. Through s imple application of water onto a fire forrader it can grow it has saved countless lives and saved countless amounts of bills in property and avocation. As its use grows in the commercial setting, it has as well as begun to grow in the residential setting. There are few areas that take on automatic sprinkler systems in residential homes, but as they are prove to be safe, affordable, and effective, this will rapidly change. It will not be gigantic before there is an automatic sprinkler system in every business as well as home.Works Citedhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_sprinkler_systemhttp//ezproxy.sunyocc.edu2170/codesonline/http//www.apifiregroup.com/firesprinkler/sprinkler-history.html